Substantial progress has been made in reducing the proportion of the global urban population living in slums, though more than 1 billion people continue to live in such situations. Urgent action is needed to reverse the current situation, which sees the vast majority of urban residents breathing poor-quality air and having limited access to transport and open public spaces. With the areas occupied by cities growing faster than their populations, there are profound repercussions for sustainability.

How artificial intelligence will affect the future of energy and climate

Artificial intelligence helps make markets more efficient and easier for analysts and market participants to understand highly complex phenomena—from the behavior of electrical power grids to climate change. There is…

Continue ReadingHow artificial intelligence will affect the future of energy and climate

The Effect of Pollution on Worker Productivity: Evidence from Call Center Workers in China

We investigate the effect of pollution on worker productivity in the service sector by focusing on two call centers in China. Using precise measures of each worker’s daily output linked…

Continue ReadingThe Effect of Pollution on Worker Productivity: Evidence from Call Center Workers in China

Techno–ecological synergies of solar energy for global sustainability

Techno–ecological synergy is a framework for engineering mutually beneficial relationships between technological and ecological systems, as an approach to augment the sustainability of solar energy across a diverse suite of…

Continue ReadingTechno–ecological synergies of solar energy for global sustainability

Unintended Effects of Residential Energy Storage on Emissions from the Electric Power System

In many jurisdictions, policy-makers are seeking to decentralize the electric power system while also promoting deep reductions in the emission of greenhouse gases (GHG). We examine the potential roles for…

Continue ReadingUnintended Effects of Residential Energy Storage on Emissions from the Electric Power System

(Not So) Gently Down The Stream: River Pollution and Health in Indonesia

Waterborne diseases are the leading cause of mortality in developing countries. This paper emphasizes a previously ignored cause of diarrhea - upstream river bathing. Using newly constructed data on upstream-downstream…

Continue Reading(Not So) Gently Down The Stream: River Pollution and Health in Indonesia

Heat, Disparities, and Health Outcomes in San Diego County’s Diverse Climate Zones

Climate variability and change are issues of growing public health importance. We analyzed hospitalization data for three unique climate regions of San Diego County alongside temperature data spanning 14 years.…

Continue ReadingHeat, Disparities, and Health Outcomes in San Diego County’s Diverse Climate Zones

BYOB: How Bringing Your Own Shopping Bags Leads to Treating Yourself and the Environment

Using scanner panel data from a single California location of a major grocery chain, and controlling for consumer heterogeneity, the authors demonstrate that bringing one's own bags increases purchases of…

Continue ReadingBYOB: How Bringing Your Own Shopping Bags Leads to Treating Yourself and the Environment